Aquatic invasive Species (AIS) are a present and real danger to the health of the lakes and fisheries in Ontario's Sunset Country and across Canada. Invasives such as zebra mussels, spiny water fleas and many others can easily invade our lakes and completely change the water ecosystem in just a few years. They can also completely ruin a once vibrant fishery.
The primary transfer agents for invasive species from one lake into another are watercraft and bait. For this reason, Canada is implementing a system to limit the chances of invasive species entering and damaging our waters. It's a relatively simple system, with two underlying guidelines behind it:
- No Bait Importing: Importing bait - live, dead, salted etc. - is now prohibited. If you are coming to Sunset Country to fish and want to use bait, you must buy it here. There are no exceptions to this rule and the ban includes nightcrawlers, minnows, fish parts, and leeches.
- Clean, Dry and Decontaminate Your Boat: When crossing the US/Canada border into Canada, your boat must be clean and show no evidence of invasive species. This includes plant, fish or animal residues/parts. All drain plugs must be out including the one in your live well and any containers that hold water, such as coolers or bait buckets.
Visiting a boat cleaning station on the US side before crossing is recommended. Keep your receipt to show the border officials if requested. The boat must be in a condition that it can be inspected so don't overload it and cover everything with stuff. Boat covers are fine as they are easily removable.
Following these two basic guidelines, you should have no issues crossing the border with your boat.
Keeping our fisheries healthy is everyone's responsibility so do your part to help.Some Useful Resources
- Boat Cleaning Instructions - Visual Tutorial by CD3 Systems
- How to Clean, Dry and Decontaminate Your Boat.
- Ontario Invasive Species Webpage
- More information on Bringing a Boat by Woman River Camp
- Boat Decontamination Sites in Minnesota
- Wisconsin DNR Info Page on Boat Decontamination and Disinfection
- Boat Decontamination Sites in Michigan
- Department of Fisheries and Oceans Info Pamphlet (PDF format)
- Ontario Out-of-Doors Video on Cleaning, Drying and Decontaminating Your Boat
- New York State Informational Video - Preventing the Spread of Invasive Species